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Technical SEO Audit Checklist: 120+ Poin… 

Technical SEO Audits 12 min read January 25, 2026 

# Technical SEO Audit Checklist: 120+ Points to Audit Your Site

The most comprehensive technical SEO audit checklist available. Use this 120+ point checklist to systematically audit your site's technical health.

### In This Article

[How to Use This Technical SEO Audit Checklist](#section-0)[1\. Crawlability & Robots.txt (15 checks)](#section-1)[2\. Indexation Health (20 checks)](#section-2)[3\. Canonical Tags (10 checks)](#section-3)[4\. Site Architecture & Internal Linking (15 checks)](#section-4)[5\. Core Web Vitals (20 checks)](#section-5)[6\. HTTPS & Security (10 checks)](#section-6)[7\. Structured Data (15 checks)](#section-7)[Need a Professional Audit?](#section-8)

[Get Free Audit](/contact)

Tags

technical seo audit checklist technical seo audit template seo checklist 

## How to Use This Technical SEO Audit Checklist

This checklist is designed to be worked through systematically. Each section covers a distinct area of technical SEO, and each item can be marked as Pass, Fail, or N/A for your site. All Fail items should be added to your technical SEO fix backlog, prioritized by their potential impact.

For a complete walkthrough of how to perform each audit step, read our [technical SEO audit guide](/blog/how-to-perform-technical-seo-audit). If you'd rather have our team conduct a professional audit, [contact us](/contact) for a free consultation.

## 1\. Crawlability & Robots.txt (15 checks)

☐ robots.txt file exists and is accessible at /robots.txt 

☐ robots.txt does not block Googlebot from crawling CSS files 

☐ robots.txt does not block Googlebot from crawling JavaScript files 

☐ robots.txt does not block Googlebot from crawling image directories 

☐ Crawl directives are correctly formatted (User-agent: Googlebot vs. User-agent: \*) 

☐ XML sitemap is referenced in robots.txt 

☐ No important page paths are accidentally disallowed 

☐ robots.txt has been tested with Google's robots.txt Tester in Search Console 

☐ Crawl-delay directive is not set (can reduce Googlebot's crawl rate) 

☐ No staging/development environment URLs are leaking into robots.txt 

☐ Disallowed pages are not being linked to from important pages 

☐ No critical JavaScript APIs are blocked by robots.txt 

☐ robots.txt is being served with 200 status (not 404 or 500) 

☐ robots.txt size is under 500KB (Google's limit) 

☐ Log file analysis confirms Googlebot crawl rate is appropriate for site size 

## 2\. Indexation Health (20 checks)

☐ All important pages return 200 HTTP status code 

☐ No important pages have meta robots noindex tags 

☐ No important pages have X-Robots-Tag: noindex HTTP headers 

☐ Indexable URL count roughly matches expected site size 

☐ No staging/test URLs are appearing in Google's index 

☐ Google Search Console Coverage report shows no unexpected "Valid" URLs 

☐ Google Search Console Coverage report shows no unexpected "Excluded" URLs 

☐ All pages in XML sitemap are indexable (no noindex pages in sitemap) 

☐ All pages in XML sitemap return 200 status (no redirects or 4xx in sitemap) 

☐ XML sitemap URLs match the canonical URLs of each page 

☐ Multiple XML sitemaps use a sitemap index file 

☐ Sitemap lastmod dates are accurate and maintained 

☐ Google Search Console shows sitemap processed successfully 

☐ "Crawled - currently not indexed" URLs have been investigated and addressed 

☐ "Discovered - currently not indexed" URLs have been investigated 

☐ Soft 404 pages have been identified and resolved 

☐ Pagination URLs have correct rel="next"/rel="prev" or are canonicalized 

☐ Faceted navigation URLs are properly handled (noindex, canonical, or disallow) 

☐ URL parameters are configured in Google Search Console 

☐ Hreflang alternate pages are indexable and correctly configured 

## 3\. Canonical Tags (10 checks)

☐ All important pages have a self-referential canonical tag 

☐ Canonical tags point to the HTTPS version (not HTTP) 

☐ Canonical tags use consistent subdomain (www vs. non-www) 

☐ No canonical chains exist (A→B→C should be A→A) 

☐ Paginated pages correctly canonical to themselves (not page 1) 

☐ Print and mobile versions canonical to the main page 

☐ URL parameter variations canonical to the canonical URL 

☐ Canonical tags in <head> (not <body>) 

☐ Canonical URL matches the URL exactly (no trailing slash inconsistencies) 

☐ No conflicting canonical signals (HTTP header vs. HTML tag disagreement) 

## 4\. Site Architecture & Internal Linking (15 checks)

☐ No important page is more than 3 clicks from the homepage 

☐ All important pages have at least one internal link pointing to them 

☐ No orphan pages exist (zero internal links) 

☐ Internal links use descriptive anchor text (not "click here") 

☐ Navigation breadcrumbs exist on all interior pages 

☐ Breadcrumbs use BreadcrumbList schema markup 

☐ No redirect chains in internal links (all internal links point to final URLs) 

☐ No broken internal links (404-returning pages linked from other pages) 

☐ XML sitemap is well-organized and segmented by content type 

☐ Footer links include key section pages 

☐ Related content links exist within article/product pages 

☐ Category/hub pages exist and link to child pages 

☐ Crawl depth report shows no important pages at depth 5+ 

☐ Faceted navigation does not create crawl traps 

☐ Pagination is handled correctly (numbered, infinite scroll, or load more) 

## 5\. Core Web Vitals (20 checks)

☐ Mobile LCP is under 2.5 seconds (field data in Search Console) 

☐ Desktop LCP is under 2.5 seconds (field data in Search Console) 

☐ INP is under 200ms for all measured pages 

☐ CLS is under 0.1 for all measured pages 

☐ LCP image is served in WebP or AVIF format 

☐ LCP image has fetchpriority="high" attribute 

☐ LCP image is not lazy-loaded 

☐ LCP image is preloaded in <head> 

☐ All images have explicit width and height attributes 

☐ All images are properly compressed (no images over 200KB without justification) 

☐ No render-blocking JavaScript in <head> 

☐ Critical CSS is inlined; non-critical CSS is deferred 

☐ Third-party scripts are loaded asynchronously or deferred 

☐ Server TTFB is under 600ms 

☐ A CDN is in use and properly configured 

☐ HTTP/2 or HTTP/3 is enabled 

☐ Browser caching is properly configured 

☐ No layout shifts from unspecified ad/embed dimensions 

☐ Web fonts use font-display: optional or font-display: swap 

☐ No JavaScript long tasks over 50ms on mobile devices 

## 6\. HTTPS & Security (10 checks)

☐ Site serves on HTTPS (all pages return HTTPS URLs) 

☐ HTTP URLs 301 redirect to HTTPS equivalents 

☐ No mixed content warnings (HTTP resources on HTTPS pages) 

☐ SSL certificate is valid and not expired 

☐ HSTS header is configured 

☐ Security headers are present (X-Frame-Options, X-Content-Type-Options) 

☐ www redirects to non-www (or vice versa) consistently 

☐ Trailing slash consistency is enforced site-wide 

☐ No open redirects exist that could be exploited 

☐ CSP (Content Security Policy) header is configured 

## 7\. Structured Data (15 checks)

☐ Organization schema is implemented on homepage 

☐ BreadcrumbList schema on all interior pages 

☐ Article/BlogPosting schema on all blog posts 

☐ Product schema on all product pages (with price, availability, reviews) 

☐ FAQPage schema on FAQ pages and relevant service pages 

☐ LocalBusiness schema if applicable 

☐ Service schema on service pages 

☐ HowTo schema on instructional content 

☐ All schema validated with Google Rich Results Test 

☐ All schema validated with Schema Markup Validator 

☐ No schema errors or warnings in Search Console Enhancement reports 

☐ Schema content matches visible page content exactly 

☐ JSON-LD format used (not microdata or RDFa) 

☐ No prohibited schema practices (review gating, fake ratings) 

☐ Video schema on video content pages 

## Need a Professional Audit?

This checklist covers the most important technical SEO signals, but conducting a thorough audit requires specialist tools and expert interpretation that goes beyond any checklist. Our [professional technical SEO site audit service](/services/technical-seo-audit) covers all 150+ signals and produces a prioritized, actionable roadmap — not just a list of issues.

[Get your free technical SEO audit consultation →](/contact)

[Back to All Guides](/blog)

## Related Articles

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### How to Perform a Technical SEO Audit: The Complete Step-by-Step Guide

Read More

](/blog/how-to-perform-technical-seo-audit)[

Technical SEO

### Common Technical SEO Mistakes to Avoid (And How to Fix Them)

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Core Web Vitals

### Core Web Vitals Optimization Guide: LCP, INP & CLS Explained

Read More

](/blog/core-web-vitals-optimization-guide)

## Ready to Fix Your Technical SEO?

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